粤语-普通话双言者和普通话单言者周期性时间推理比较

杨晨 张积家

心理科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4) : 782-787.

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心理科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4) : 782-787.
基础、实验与工效

粤语-普通话双言者和普通话单言者周期性时间推理比较

  • 杨晨1,张积家2
作者信息 +

Comparison of Cantonese–Mandarin diglossia speakers and Mandarin speakers about the cyclical temporal reasoning

  • 1,
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摘要

通过4个实验,考察粤-普双言者与普通话单言者周期性时间推理的差异。实验1和2表明,无论时间以5为单位、不以5为单位还是以“字”为单位,双言者反应时均显著长。实验3和4表明,当时间为以5为单位时,双言者与单言者均采用数字加工方式;当材料以“字”为单位时,双言者采用空间表象加工方式。

Abstract

This study compared the differences between Cantonese–Mandarin diglossia speakers and Mandarin speakers about temporal reasoning. Experiment 1 and 2 showed that whether the materials is "not to five as a unit," "5 as a unit" or "character as a unit," the reaction time of Cantonese–Mandarin diglossia speakers was longer than Mandarin speakers. The experiment 3 and 4 indicated that both Cantonese–Mandarin diglossia speakers and Mandarin speakers adopted number processing in time reasoning when the materials was "5 as a unit", but to the materials of “‘character’as a unit”, Cantonese–Mandarin diglossia speakers adopted image processing.The differences of temporal reasoning between Cantonese–Mandarin diglossia speakers and Mandarin speakers can be explained by the Weaker Links Hypothesis.

关键词

时间推理 / 粤–普双言者 / 普通话单言者

Key words

temporal reasoning / Cantonese–Mandarin diglossia speaker / Mandarin speakers

引用本文

导出引用
杨晨 张积家. 粤语-普通话双言者和普通话单言者周期性时间推理比较[J]. 心理科学. 2011, 34(4): 782-787
Comparison of Cantonese–Mandarin diglossia speakers and Mandarin speakers about the cyclical temporal reasoning[J]. Journal of Psychological Science. 2011, 34(4): 782-787

基金

国家重点基础研究发展计划“973”课题;教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目;广东省自然科学基金团队项目


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