A Structure Analysis of Father’s figure by College Students

Abstract

Abstract:

The social validity method was used to study the representation of “father”.231 college students made free associations of “father”. The 43 father-related words/phrases with frequency above 4.7% were collected as units of analysis. The researcher made 43 cards for 100 college students to classify the 43 conceptions according to the relationship of those conceptions. The results showed that there were four representations of “father” in college students’ mind: (1) dependence; (2) morality-affection; (3) self-discipline; (4) extraversion.

Key words: father’s figure, representation, implicit theory, free association, cluster analysis

摘要：

通过对当代大学生心目中“父亲”的概念表征进行研究，采用字词联想法进行数据收集，以父亲形象为刺激，让231名被试进行自由联想,选出前43个联想频率在4.7%以上的高频词语（概念）作为分析单位,做成卡片。另请100名被试进行分类,然后根据它们之间的关系亲疏程度实施系统聚类分析。结果发现，“父亲”概念在大学生的心目中可以从以下4个方面进行表征: (1)“依靠性”；(2)“情义性”；(3)“自律性”；(4)“阳光性”。

关键词: 父亲形象, 表征, 内隐观, 自由联想, 聚类分析

吕慧超张庆林范丰慧. 大学生心中父亲形象的结构分析[J]. 心理科学, 2012, 35(1): 117-122.

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