Emotional Awareness has been regarded as the most fundamental skill to emotional intelligence. It refers to the ability of recognizing and describing one’s own and others’ emotions. This kind of ability is important to the individual mental health and interpersonal interaction. In order to understand the previous studies systematically, we combine the qualitative and quantitative view to review the previous researches. That is, we adopt the approaches of bibliometrics to qualitatively study it, thus having knowledge of the situation about the previous research objectively. Based on this, we sort out the studies from five aspects including concept definition, measurement tools, neural substrate, correlative factors and intervention research. Finally, we predicted the researching trends of Emotional Awareness, which will provide reference for intensive study.